{"id":14928,"date":"2024-05-21T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shuttle2sun.com\/blog\/?p=14928"},"modified":"2026-03-05T14:42:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T14:42:02","slug":"l-evolution-de-barcelone-apres-les-jeux-olympiques-de-1992","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shuttletosun.com\/blog\/fr\/l-evolution-de-barcelone-apres-les-jeux-olympiques-de-1992\/","title":{"rendered":"L’\u00e9volution de Barcelone apr\u00e8s les Jeux olympiques de 1992"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Barcelone <\/span><\/b>est devenue l’une des villes touristiques mondiales par excellence et la premi\u00e8re en termes de nuit\u00e9es par rapport aux autres <\/span>destinations espagnoles<\/span><\/b>. Des millions de visiteurs d\u00e9barquent aujourd’hui \u00e0 Barcelone pour d\u00e9couvrir le patrimoine historique et culturel de la capitale catalane, mais comment Barcelone est-elle devenue l’une des puissances \u00e9conomiques mondiales ? Nous vous l’expliquons dans cette publication.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

L’un des moments cl\u00e9s de l’\u00e9volution de Barcelone a \u00e9t\u00e9 l’organisation des <\/span>Jeux olympiques<\/span><\/b> en 1992. Si vous voulez voir de vos propres yeux l’empreinte laiss\u00e9e par les derni\u00e8res d\u00e9cennies \u00e0 Barcelone, nous vous recommandons de voyager avec les <\/span>services de transfert navette<\/span><\/a> et les <\/span>services de transfert priv\u00e9s<\/span><\/a>, \u00e9conomiques et durables de <\/span>Shuttle2Sun<\/span><\/a>, disponibles depuis l’<\/span>a\u00e9roport de Barcelone, le port de Barcelone, l’a\u00e9roport de Reus, l’a\u00e9roport de G\u00e9rone et la gare ferroviaire AVE Camp de Tarragone<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>Vous pouvez d\u00e9sormais r\u00e9server votre transfert <\/span>24 heures \u00e0 l’avance<\/span><\/b>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ make_equal=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||30px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px|60px|30px|60px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|40px||40px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

Barcelone 92, des Jeux olympiques inoubliables\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n

Les <\/span>Jeux olympiques de Barcelone 92<\/span><\/b> ont marqu\u00e9 un avant et un apr\u00e8s dans l’<\/span>\u00e9conomie<\/span><\/b> et l’<\/span>urbanisme<\/span><\/b> de la ville, mais aussi au niveau international. Ils ont \u00e9galement co\u00efncid\u00e9 avec des \u00e9tapes historiques tr\u00e8s importantes, comme la chute du <\/span>mur de Berlin<\/span><\/b> en 1989, la fin de l’<\/span>Union sovi\u00e9tique <\/span><\/b>et l’abolition du syst\u00e8me de s\u00e9gr\u00e9gation raciale de l’<\/span>apartheid<\/span><\/b>, en vigueur jusqu’en 1992, en Afrique du Sud et en Namibie.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s trois tentatives successives o\u00f9 Barcelone a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 sa candidature \u00e0 l’organisation de ce grand <\/span>\u00e9v\u00e9nement<\/span><\/a> sportif, en 1924, 1936 et 1940, ce n’est qu’en 1986 qu’elle est parvenue \u00e0 se positionner en t\u00eate du classement des villes candidates \u00e0 l’organisation de la nouvelle \u00e9dition de 1992, devant <\/span>Paris<\/span><\/b>, <\/span>Brisbane <\/span><\/b>et <\/span>Belgrade<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Du<\/span> 25 juillet au 9 ao\u00fbt 1992<\/span><\/b>, jusqu’\u00e0 <\/span>9 356 athl\u00e8tes<\/span><\/b> se sont retrouv\u00e9s dans l’agglom\u00e9ration de Barcelone, dont 2 704 femmes et 6 652 hommes, r\u00e9partis dans 169 \u00e9quipes, qui ont particip\u00e9 \u00e0 257 \u00e9preuves dans <\/span>25 sports officiels diff\u00e9rents<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Cette \u00e9dition a constitu\u00e9 une refonte compl\u00e8te des Jeux tels qu’ils \u00e9taient connus jusqu’\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, avec l’ajout de nouveaux sports m\u00e9daill\u00e9s tels que le <\/span>baseball<\/span><\/b>, le <\/span>badminton <\/span><\/b>et le<\/span> judo f\u00e9minin<\/span><\/b>, et la renaissance du <\/span>cano\u00eb-kayak slalom<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.shuttle2sun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Barcelona-olimpiadas-1.png\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bb1992 Olympic Games Barcelona\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bb1992 Olympic Games Barcelona\u00a0\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|||||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|60px||60px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|40px||40px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

Parmi les athl\u00e8tes qui se sont distingu\u00e9s au cours de ces deux semaines, citons le Catalan <\/span>Carlos Font<\/span><\/b>, qui est devenu le plus jeune \u00e0 concourir, \u00e0 11 ans, depuis 1900 ; la \u00ab\u00a0Dream Team\u00a0\u00bb, form\u00e9e par <\/span>Magic Johnson<\/span><\/b>,<\/span> Michael Jordan<\/span><\/b> et <\/span>Larry Bird<\/span><\/b> ; et le gymnaste bi\u00e9lorusse <\/span>Vitaly Scherbo<\/span><\/b>, parmi beaucoup d’autres.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Il convient de mentionner qu’\u00e0 Barcelone 92, l’Espagne a remport\u00e9 le <\/span>plus grand nombre de m\u00e9dailles <\/span><\/b>de son histoire, soit un total de 22, dont 13 d’or, 7 d’argent et 2 de bronze.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N’oubliez pas que vous disposez des <\/span>services de transfert navette<\/span><\/a> et des <\/span>services de transfert priv\u00e9<\/span><\/a> de <\/span>Shuttle2Sun<\/span><\/a>, \u00e9conomiques et durables, pour vous rendre \u00e0 <\/span>Barcelone<\/span><\/b>, depuis l’<\/span>a\u00e9roport de Barcelone, le port de Barcelone, l’a\u00e9roport de Reus, l’a\u00e9roport de G\u00e9rone et la gare AVE Camp de Tarragone<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Croissance \u00e9conomique et transformation urbaine de Barcelone\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n

D\u00e8s que Barcelone a \u00e9t\u00e9 proclam\u00e9e nouvelle ville h\u00f4te des Jeux olympiques, la capitale a entam\u00e9 un compte \u00e0 rebours pour pr\u00e9parer toutes ses installations existantes et en construire de nouvelles, afin de r\u00e9pondre avec succ\u00e8s \u00e0 son d\u00e9sir d’organiser cette c\u00e9l\u00e9bration. Et ce fut le cas, un <\/span>triomphe pour Barcelone <\/span><\/b>et pour l’<\/span>Espagne<\/span><\/b>. Barcelone a connu une croissance \u00e9conomique significative, avec un <\/span>impact<\/span><\/a> total de plus de <\/span>18 milliards d’euros<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Les installations cr\u00e9\u00e9es au cours des ann\u00e9es pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 reconverties en espaces tr\u00e8s utiles aujourd’hui, comme par exemple le <\/span>Palau Sant Jordi<\/span><\/a>, l’<\/span>Institut national d’\u00e9ducation physique de Catalogne (INEFC)<\/span><\/b>, le <\/span>Canal olympique de Catalogne<\/span><\/a>, les<\/span> piscines Picornell<\/span><\/b> et le <\/span>parc industriel Espa\u00f1a<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

De plus, les retomb\u00e9es \u00e9conomiques des Jeux ont permis de mettre en \u0153uvre des projets de d\u00e9veloppement urbain qui \u00e9taient d\u00e9j\u00e0 en pr\u00e9paration. Ils ont servi non seulement \u00e0 faire face \u00e0 ce macro-\u00e9v\u00e9nement, mais aussi \u00e0 <\/span>transformer la ville et \u00e0 la moderniser<\/span><\/b>, en fonction des nouveaux besoins de la population, en l’ouvrant sur le monde.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px|||||\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|60px||60px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|40px||40px|false|true\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.shuttle2sun.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Barcelona-olimpiadas-2.png\u00a0\u00bb alt=\u00a0\u00bbOlympic port Barcelona\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbOlympic port Barcelona\u00a0\u00bb force_fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.17.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb theme_builder_area=\u00a0\u00bbpost_content\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

La Barceloneta et le port olympique, un avant et un apr\u00e8s dans la fa\u00e7ade maritime\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n

L’un des projets mis en \u0153uvre au cours de ces ann\u00e9es a \u00e9t\u00e9 la transformation du front de mer de Barcelone, avec le r\u00e9am\u00e9nagement de la <\/span>plage de la Barceloneta<\/span><\/b> et de ses environs et la construction du <\/span>port olympique<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

La plage de la Barceloneta, qui tire son nom du quartier des p\u00eacheurs situ\u00e9 \u00e0 ses pieds, est l’une des plus anciennes plages de Barcelone, puisqu’elle existe depuis le XVe si\u00e8cle. <\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant, la plage, telle que nous la connaissons aujourd’hui, a subi un changement majeur suite \u00e0 la modernisation du littoral barcelonais.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Avec l’arriv\u00e9e des Jeux olympiques, toute la <\/span>promenade <\/span><\/b>a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9par\u00e9e, apr\u00e8s l’industrialisation du XIXe si\u00e8cle qui a rempli d’usines toutes les rues du quartier. L’objectif \u00e9tait d’ouvrir la mer \u00e0 la population, en reliant \u00e0 nouveau le <\/span>quartier des p\u00eacheurs<\/span><\/a> \u00e0 la mer. Si vous souhaitez d\u00e9couvrir ce quartier en profondeur, ne manquez pas notre article \u00ab\u00a0<\/span>D\u00e9couvrez la plage de la Barceloneta<\/span><\/a>\u00ab\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

D’autre part, une autre des grandes infrastructures construites avant Barcelone 92 fut le <\/span>Port Olympique<\/span><\/b>, construit pour les comp\u00e9titions de voile. Aujourd’hui, il accueille de nombreuses comp\u00e9titions et sports nautiques.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Cette zone sportive est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du <\/span>quartier<\/span><\/a> de la<\/span> Vila Ol\u00edmpica<\/span><\/b>, \u00e9galement construit dans les ann\u00e9es 1990 pour servir de r\u00e9sidence aux milliers d’athl\u00e8tes qui se rendaient \u00e0 Barcelone pour participer aux Jeux olympiques. Aujourd’hui, c’est l’une des zones de loisirs les plus fr\u00e9quent\u00e9es de la capitale.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Expansion de l’a\u00e9roport de Barcelone\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/h2>\n

L’<\/span>a\u00e9roport de Barcelone-El Prat<\/span><\/a> a \u00e9t\u00e9 un autre \u00e9l\u00e9ment cl\u00e9 de la transformation de la ville avec l’arriv\u00e9e des Jeux olympiques. Pour faire face \u00e0 l’augmentation excessive des arriv\u00e9es et des d\u00e9parts vers et depuis Barcelone, tant des athl\u00e8tes que des visiteurs, l’infrastructure a d\u00fb \u00eatre remodel\u00e9e, y compris un nouveau b\u00e2timent de services, l’extension du terminal existant et la construction de <\/span>deux nouveaux terminaux,<\/span><\/b> A et C. Si vous voulez en savoir plus sur cet a\u00e9rodrome, ne manquez pas notre article \u00ab\u00a0<\/span>8 curiosit\u00e9s sur l’a\u00e9roport de Barcelone-El Prat<\/span><\/a>\u00ab\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Promenez-vous sur le front de mer de Barcelone et d\u00e9couvrez toutes les installations qui ont jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le de premier plan lors des <\/span>Jeux Olympiques de Barcelone en 1992<\/span><\/b>. N’oubliez pas qu’avec les <\/span>services de transfert navette<\/span><\/a> et les <\/span>services de transfert priv\u00e9<\/span><\/a> de <\/span>Shuttle2Sun<\/span><\/a>, \u00e9conomiques et durables, vous pouvez vous rendre \u00e0 Barcelone depuis l’<\/span>a\u00e9roport de Barcelone, le port de Barcelone, l’a\u00e9roport de Reus, l’a\u00e9roport de G\u00e9rone et la gare AVE Camp de Tarragone<\/span><\/b>.\u00a0<\/span>Vous pouvez d\u00e9sormais r\u00e9server votre transfert <\/span>24 heures \u00e0 l’avance<\/span><\/b>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Barcelone est devenue l’une des villes touristiques mondiales par excellence et la premi\u00e8re en termes de nuit\u00e9es par rapport aux autres destinations espagnoles. Des millions de visiteurs d\u00e9barquent aujourd’hui \u00e0 Barcelone pour d\u00e9couvrir le patrimoine historique et culturel de la capitale catalane, mais comment Barcelone est-elle devenue l’une des puissances \u00e9conomiques mondiales ? Nous vous […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14937,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[56,93,55,118,98],"tags":[60,140,136,59,58,57,75,127],"class_list":["post-14928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-astuces-de-voyage","category-barcelone","category-costa-dorada-fr","category-spanish-culture-fr","category-voyage","tag-aeroports","tag-hiver","tag-private-transfer-fr","tag-shuttle-fr","tag-transfer-fr","tag-travel-fr","tag-vacances","tag-vacances-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nL'\u00e9volution de Barcelone apr\u00e8s les Jeux olympiques de 1992 | ShuttleToSun | Transfer bus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ShuttleToSun | Transfers by bus from Barcelona airport and Reus airport - Private Transfer - Costa Dorada - Shuttle bus\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shuttletosun.com\/blog\/fr\/l-evolution-de-barcelone-apres-les-jeux-olympiques-de-1992\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'\u00e9volution de Barcelone apr\u00e8s les Jeux olympiques de 1992 | ShuttleToSun | Transfer bus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ShuttleToSun | Transfers by bus from Barcelona airport and Reus airport - 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